Questor

2 definitions found

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Questor \Ques"tor\, n. [L. quaestor, contr. fr. quaesitor, fr.
     quaerere, quaesitum, to seek for, ask: cf. F. questeur.]
     (Rom. Antiq.)
     An officer who had the management of the public treasure; a
     receiver of taxes, tribute, etc.; treasurer of state.
     [Written also {qu[ae]stor}.]


     [1913 Webster]
  
     Note: At an early period there were also public accusers
           styled questors, but the office was soon abolished.
           [1913 Webster]

From Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856) [bouvier]:

  QUESTOR or QUAESTOR, civil law. A name which was given to two distinct 
  classes of Roman officers. One of which was called quaestores classici, and 
  the other quaestores parricidii, 
       2. The quaestores classici were officers entrusted with the care of the 
  public money. Their duties consisted in making the necessary payments from 
  the aerarium, and receiving the public revenues. Of both, they had to keep 
  correct accounts in their tabulae publicae. Demands which any one might have 
  on the aerarium, and outstanding debts were likewise registered by them. 
  Fines to be paid to the public treasury were registered and exacted by them. 
  They were likewise to provide proper accommodations for foreign ambassadors 
  and such persons as were connected with the republic by ties of public 
  hospitality. Lastly, they were charged with the care of the burials and 
  monuments of distinguished men, the expenses for which had been decreed by 
  the senate to be paid, by the treasury. Their number at first was confined 
  to two, but this was afterwards increased as the empire became, extended. 
  There were questors of cities, provinces, and questors of the army, the 
  latter were in fact pay-masters. 
       3. The questores parricidii were public accusers, two in number, who 
  conducted the accusation of persons guilty of murder or any other capital 
  offence, and carried the sentence into execution. They ceased to be 
  appointed at an early period, Smith's Dic. Gr. and Rom. Antiq. h.v.