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3 definitions found
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Smelt \Smelt\, n. [AS. smelt, smylt; akin to Dan. smelt.]
1. (Zool.) Any one of numerous species of small silvery
salmonoid fishes of the genus {Osmerus} and allied genera,
which ascend rivers to spawn, and sometimes become
landlocked in lakes. They are esteemed as food, and have a
peculiar odor and taste.
[1913 Webster]
Note: The most important species are the European smelt
({Osmerus eperlans}) (called also {eperlan},
{sparling}, and {spirling}), the Eastern American smelt
({Osmerus mordax}), the California smelt ({Osmerus
thalichthys}), and the surf smelt ({Hypomesus olidus}).
The name is loosely applied to various other small
fishes, as the lant, the California tomcod, the spawn
eater, the silversides.
[1913 Webster]
2. Fig.: A gull; a simpleton. [Obs.] --Beau. & Fl.
[1913 Webster]
{Sand smelt} (Zool.), the silverside.
[1913 Webster]
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Sparling \Spar"ling\, n. [Akin to G. spierling, spiering, D.
spiering: cf. F. ['e]perlan.] (Zool.)
(a) The European smelt ({Osmerus eperlanus}).
(b) A young salmon.
(c) A tern. [Scot. & Prov. Eng.]
[1913 Webster]
From WordNet (r) 2.0 [wn]:
sparling
n 1: common smelt of Europe [syn: {European smelt}]
2: the common smelt of Europe [syn: {European smelt}, {Osmerus
eperlanus}]
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