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3 definitions found
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Samiel \Sa"mi*el\ (?; 277), n. [Turk. sam-yeli; Ar. samm poison
+ Turk. yel wind. Cf. {Simoom}.]
A hot and destructive wind that sometimes blows, in Turkey,
from the desert. It is identical with the {simoom} of Arabia
and the {kamsin} of Syria.
[1913 Webster]
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Sirocco \Si*roc"co\ (s[i^]*r[o^]k"k[-o]), n.; pl. {Siroccos}
(s[i^]*r[o^]k"k[=o]z). [It. sirocco, scirocco, Ar. shorug,
fr. sharq the rising of the sun, the east, fr, sharaca to
rise as the sun. Cf. {Saracen}.]
1. An oppressive, relaxing wind from the Libyan deserts,
chiefly experienced in Italy, Malta, and Sicily.
[1913 Webster]
2. In general, any hot dry wind of cyclonic origin, blowing
from arid or heated regions, including the desert wind of
Southern California, the {harmattan} of the west coasts of
Africa, the hot winds of Kansas and Texas, the {kamsin} of
Egypt, the {leste} of the Madeira Islands, and the
{leveche} of Spain.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Kamsin \Kam*sin"\, Khamsin \Kham*sin"\, n. [Ar. khams[imac]n,
fr. khams[=u]n, oblique case khams[imac]n, fifty; -- so
called because it blows for about fifty days, from April till
June.]
A hot southwesterly wind in Egypt, coming from the Sahara.
[Written also {Khamseen}.]
[1913 Webster]
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