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2 definitions found
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Hyoscyamine \Hy`os*cy"a*mine\, n. [See {Hyoscyamus}.] (Chem.)
An alkaloid found in henbane ({Hyoscyamus niger}), and
regarded as its active principle. It is also found with other
alkaloids in the thorn apple and deadly nightshade. It is
extracted as a white crystalline substance, with a sharp,
offensive taste. Hyoscyamine is isomeric with atropine, is
very poisonous, and is used as a medicine for neuralgia, like
belladonna. Called also {hyoscyamia}, {duboisine}, etc.
[1913 Webster]
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Duboisine \Du*bois"ine\, n. (Med.)
An alkaloid obtained from the leaves of an Australian tree
({Duboisia myoporoides}), and regarded as identical with
{hyoscyamine}. It produces dilation of the pupil of the eye.
[1913 Webster]
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