3 definitions found From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]: pathology \pa*thol"o*gy\ (-j[y^]), n.; pl. {pathologies} (-j[i^]z). [Gr. pa`qos a suffering, disease + -logy: cf. F. pathologie.] 1. (Med.) The science which treats of diseases, their nature, causes, progress, symptoms, etc. [1913 Webster] Note: Pathology is general or special, according as it treats of disease or morbid processes in general, or of particular diseases; it is also subdivided into internal and external, or medical and surgical pathology. Its departments are {nosology}, {[ae]tiology}, {morbid anatomy}, {symptomatology}, and {therapeutics}, which treat respectively of the classification, causation, organic changes, symptoms, and cure of diseases. [1913 Webster] 2. (Med.) The condition of an organ, tissue, or fluid produced by disease. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] {Celluar pathology}, a theory that gives prominence to the vital action of cells in the healthy and diseased functions of the body. --Virchow. [1913 Webster] From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]: aetiology \ae`ti*ol"o*gy\ ([=e]`t[i^]*[o^]l"[-o]*j[y^]), n. [L. aetologia, Gr. a'itiologi`a; a'iti`a cause + lo`gos description: cf. F. ['e]tiologie.] 1. The science, doctrine, or demonstration of causes; esp., the investigation of the causes of any disease; the science of the origin and development of things; etiology. AS [1913 Webster] 2. The assignment of a cause. [1913 Webster] 3. (Med.) The cause or origin of a disease. Now more commonly written {etiology}. [PJC + AS] From WordNet (r) 2.0 [wn]: aetiology n 1: the cause of a disease [syn: {etiology}] 2: the philosophical study of causation [syn: {etiology}]
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