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6 definitions found

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Foot \Foot\ (f[oo^]t), n.; pl. {Feet} (f[=e]t). [OE. fot, foot,
     pl. fet, feet. AS. f[=o]t, pl. f[=e]t; akin to D. voet, OHG.
     fuoz, G. fuss, Icel. f[=o]tr, Sw. fot, Dan. fod, Goth.
     f[=o]tus, L. pes, Gr. poy`s, Skr. p[=a]d, Icel. fet step,
     pace measure of a foot, feta to step, find one's way.
     [root]77, 250. Cf. {Antipodes}, {Cap-a-pie}, {Expedient},


     {Fet} to fetch, {Fetlock}, {Fetter}, {Pawn} a piece in chess,
     {Pedal}.]
     1. (Anat.) The terminal part of the leg of man or an animal;
        esp., the part below the ankle or wrist; that part of an
        animal upon which it rests when standing, or moves. See
        {Manus}, and {Pes}.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. (Zool.) The muscular locomotive organ of a mollusk. It is
        a median organ arising from the ventral region of body,
        often in the form of a flat disk, as in snails. See
        Illust. of {Buccinum}.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. That which corresponds to the foot of a man or animal; as,
        the foot of a table; the foot of a stocking.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. The lowest part or base; the ground part; the bottom, as
        of a mountain, column, or page; also, the last of a row or
        series; the end or extremity, esp. if associated with
        inferiority; as, the foot of a hill; the foot of the
        procession; the foot of a class; the foot of the bed;; the
        foot of the page.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              And now at foot
              Of heaven's ascent they lift their feet. --Milton.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     5. Fundamental principle; basis; plan; -- used only in the
        singular.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Answer directly upon the foot of dry reason.
                                                    --Berkeley.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     6. Recognized condition; rank; footing; -- used only in the
        singular. [R.]
        [1913 Webster]
  
              As to his being on the foot of a servant. --Walpole.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     7. A measure of length equivalent to twelve inches; one third
        of a yard. See {Yard}.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Note: This measure is supposed to be taken from the length of
           a man's foot. It differs in length in different
           countries. In the United States and in England it is
           304.8 millimeters.
           [1913 Webster]
  
     8. (Mil.) Soldiers who march and fight on foot; the infantry,
        usually designated as the foot, in distinction from the
        cavalry. "Both horse and foot." --Milton.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     9. (Pros.) A combination of syllables consisting a metrical
        element of a verse, the syllables being formerly
        distinguished by their quantity or length, but in modern
        poetry by the accent.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     10. (Naut.) The lower edge of a sail.
         [1913 Webster]
  
     Note: Foot is often used adjectively, signifying of or
           pertaining to a foot or the feet, or to the base or
           lower part. It is also much used as the first of
           compounds.
           [1913 Webster]
  
     {Foot artillery}. (Mil.)
         (a) Artillery soldiers serving in foot.
         (b) Heavy artillery. --Farrow.
  
     {Foot bank} (Fort.), a raised way within a parapet.
  
     {Foot barracks} (Mil.), barracks for infantery.
  
     {Foot bellows}, a bellows worked by a treadle. --Knight.
  
     {Foot company} (Mil.), a company of infantry. --Milton.
  
     {Foot gear}, covering for the feet, as stocking, shoes, or
        boots.
  
     {Foot hammer} (Mach.), a small tilt hammer moved by a
        treadle.
  
     {Foot iron}.
         (a) The step of a carriage.
         (b) A fetter.
  
     {Foot jaw}. (Zool.) See {Maxilliped}.
  
     {Foot key} (Mus.), an organ pedal.
  
     {Foot level} (Gunnery), a form of level used in giving any
        proposed angle of elevation to a piece of ordnance.
        --Farrow.
  
     {Foot mantle}, a long garment to protect the dress in riding;
        a riding skirt. [Obs.]
  
     {Foot page}, an errand boy; an attendant. [Obs.]
  
     {Foot passenger}, one who passes on foot, as over a road or
        bridge.
  
     {Foot pavement}, a paved way for foot passengers; a footway;
        a trottoir.
  
     {Foot poet}, an inferior poet; a poetaster. [R.] --Dryden.
  
     {Foot post}.
         (a) A letter carrier who travels on foot.
         (b) A mail delivery by means of such carriers.
  
     {Fot pound}, & {Foot poundal}. (Mech.) See {Foot pound} and
        {Foot poundal}, in the Vocabulary.
  
     {Foot press} (Mach.), a cutting, embossing, or printing
        press, moved by a treadle.
  
     {Foot race}, a race run by persons on foot. --Cowper.
  
     {Foot rail}, a railroad rail, with a wide flat flange on the
        lower side.
  
     {Foot rot}, an ulcer in the feet of sheep; claw sickness.
  
     {Foot rule}, a rule or measure twelve inches long.
  
     {Foot screw}, an adjusting screw which forms a foot, and
        serves to give a machine or table a level standing on an
        uneven place.
  
     {Foot secretion}. (Zool.) See {Sclerobase}.
  
     {Foot soldier}, a soldier who serves on foot.
  
     {Foot stick} (Printing), a beveled piece of furniture placed
        against the foot of the page, to hold the type in place.
        
  
     {Foot stove}, a small box, with an iron pan, to hold hot
        coals for warming the feet.
  
     {Foot tubercle}. (Zool.) See {Parapodium}.
  
     {Foot valve} (Steam Engine), the valve that opens to the air
        pump from the condenser.
  
     {Foot vise}, a kind of vise the jaws of which are operated by
        a treadle.
  
     {Foot waling} (Naut.), the inside planks or lining of a
        vessel over the floor timbers. --Totten.
  
     {Foot wall} (Mining), the under wall of an inclosed vein.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     {By foot}, or {On foot}, by walking; as, to pass a stream on
        foot.
  
     {Cubic foot}. See under {Cubic}.
  
     {Foot and mouth disease}, a contagious disease (Eczema
        epizo["o]tica) of cattle, sheep, swine, etc.,
        characterized by the formation of vesicles and ulcers in
        the mouth and about the hoofs.
  
     {Foot of the fine} (Law), the concluding portion of an
        acknowledgment in court by which, formerly, the title of
        land was conveyed. See {Fine of land}, under {Fine}, n.;
        also {Chirograph}. (b).
  
     {Square foot}. See under {Square}.
  
     {To be on foot}, to be in motion, action, or process of
        execution.
  
     {To keep the foot} (Script.), to preserve decorum. "Keep thy
        foot when thou goest to the house of God." --Eccl. v. 1.
  
     {To put one's foot down}, to take a resolute stand; to be
        determined. [Colloq.]
  
     {To put the best foot foremost}, to make a good appearance;
        to do one's best. [Colloq.]
  
     {To set on foot}, to put in motion; to originate; as, to set
        on foot a subscription.
  
     {To} {put one on his feet}, or {set one on his feet}, to put
        one in a position to go on; to assist to start.
  
     {Under foot}.
         (a) Under the feet; (Fig.) at one's mercy; as, to trample
             under foot. --Gibbon.
         (b) Below par. [Obs.] "They would be forced to sell . . .
             far under foot." --Bacon.
             [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  To- \To-\ (?, see {To}, prep.), [AS. to- asunder; akin to G.
     zer-, and perhaps to L. dis-, or Gr. ?.]
     An obsolete intensive prefix used in the formation of
     compound verbs; as in to-beat, to-break, to-hew, to-rend,
     to-tear. See these words in the Vocabulary. See the Note on
     {All to}, or {All-to}, under {All}, adv.
     [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  To \To\ (?, emphatic or alone, ?, obscure or unemphatic), prep.
     [AS. t[=o]; akin to OS. & OFries. t[=o], D. toe, G. zu, OHG.
     zuo, zua, z[=o], Russ. do, Ir. & Gael. do, OL. -do, -du, as
     in endo, indu, in, Gr. ?, as in ? homeward. [root]200. Cf.
     {Too}, {Tatoo} a beat of drums.]
     1. The preposition to primarily indicates approach and
        arrival, motion made in the direction of a place or thing
        and attaining it, access; and also, motion or tendency
        without arrival; movement toward; -- opposed to {from}.
        "To Canterbury they wend." --Chaucer.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Stay with us, go not to Wittenberg.   --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              So to the sylvan lodge
              They came, that like Pomona's arbor smiled.
                                                    --Milton.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              I'll to him again, . . .
              He'll tell me all his purpose.
              She stretched her arms to heaven.     --Dryden.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. Hence, it indicates motion, course, or tendency toward a
        time, a state or condition, an aim, or anything capable of
        being regarded as a limit to a tendency, movement, or
        action; as, he is going to a trade; he is rising to wealth
        and honor.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Note: Formerly, by omission of the verb denoting motion, to
           sometimes followed a form of be, with the sense of at,
           or in. "When the sun was [gone or declined] to rest."
           --Chaucer.
           [1913 Webster]
  
     3. In a very general way, and with innumerable varieties of
        application, to connects transitive verbs with their
        remoter or indirect object, and adjectives, nouns, and
        neuter or passive verbs with a following noun which limits
        their action. Its sphere verges upon that of for, but it
        contains less the idea of design or appropriation; as,
        these remarks were addressed to a large audience; let us
        keep this seat to ourselves; a substance sweet to the
        taste; an event painful to the mind; duty to God and to
        our parents; a dislike to spirituous liquor.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Marks and points out each man of us to slaughter.
                                                    --B. Jonson.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Whilst they, distilled
              Almost to jelly with the act of fear,
              Stand dumb and speak not to him.      --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Add to your faith virtue; and to virtue knowledge;
              and to knowledge temperance; and to temperance
              patience; and to patience godliness; and to
              godliness brotherly kindness; and to brotherly
              kindness charity.                     --2 Pet. i.
                                                    5,6,7.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              I have a king's oath to the contrary. --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Numbers were crowded to death.        --Clarendon.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Fate and the dooming gods are deaf to tears.
                                                    --Dryden.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Go, buckle to the law.                --Dryden.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. As sign of the infinitive, to had originally the use of
        last defined, governing the infinitive as a verbal noun,
        and connecting it as indirect object with a preceding verb
        or adjective; thus, ready to go, i.e., ready unto going;
        good to eat, i.e., good for eating; I do my utmost to lead
        my life pleasantly. But it has come to be the almost
        constant prefix to the infinitive, even in situations
        where it has no prepositional meaning, as where the
        infinitive is direct object or subject; thus, I love to
        learn, i.e., I love learning; to die for one's country is
        noble, i.e., the dying for one's country. Where the
        infinitive denotes the design or purpose, good usage
        formerly allowed the prefixing of for to the to; as, what
        went ye out for see? (--Matt. xi. 8).
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Then longen folk to go on pilgrimages,
              And palmers for to seeken strange stranders.
                                                    --Chaucer.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Note: Such usage is now obsolete or illiterate. In colloquial
           usage, to often stands for, and supplies, an infinitive
           already mentioned; thus, he commands me to go with him,
           but I do not wish to.
           [1913 Webster]
  
     5. In many phrases, and in connection with many other words,
        to has a pregnant meaning, or is used elliptically. Thus,
        it denotes or implies:
        (a) Extent; limit; degree of comprehension; inclusion as
            far as; as, they met us to the number of three
            hundred.
            [1913 Webster]
  
                  We ready are to try our fortunes
                  To the last man.                  --Shak.
            [1913 Webster]
  
                  Few of the Esquimaux can count to ten. --Quant.
                                                    Rev.
            [1913 Webster]
        (b) Effect; end; consequence; as, the prince was flattered
            to his ruin; he engaged in a war to his cost; violent
            factions exist to the prejudice of the state.
        (c) Apposition; connection; antithesis; opposition; as,
            they engaged hand to hand.
            [1913 Webster]
  
                  Now we see through a glass, darkly; but then
                  face to face.                     --1 Cor. xiii.
                                                    12.
            [1913 Webster]
        (d) Accord; adaptation; as, an occupation to his taste;
            she has a husband to her mind.
            [1913 Webster]
  
                  He to God's image, she to his was made.
                                                    --Dryden.
            [1913 Webster]
        (e) Comparison; as, three is to nine as nine is to
            twenty-seven; it is ten to one that you will offend
            him.
            [1913 Webster]
  
                  All that they did was piety to this. --B.
                                                    Jonson.
            [1913 Webster]
        (f) Addition; union; accumulation.
            [1913 Webster]
  
                  Wisdom he has, and to his wisdom, courage.
                                                    --Denham.
            [1913 Webster]
        (g) Accompaniment; as, she sang to his guitar; they danced
            to the music of a piano.
            [1913 Webster]
  
                  Anon they move
                  In perfect phalanx to the Dorian mood
                  Of flutes and soft recorders.     --Milton.
            [1913 Webster]
        (h) Character; condition of being; purpose subserved or
            office filled. [In this sense archaic] "I have a king
            here to my flatterer." --Shak.
            [1913 Webster]
  
                  Made his masters and others . . . to consider
                  him to a little wonder.           --Walton.
            [1913 Webster]
  
     Note: To in to-day, to-night, and to-morrow has the sense or
           force of for or on; for, or on, (this) day, for, or on,
           (this) night, for, or on, (the) morrow. To-day,
           to-night, to-morrow may be considered as compounds, and
           usually as adverbs; but they are sometimes used as
           nouns; as, to-day is ours.
           [1913 Webster]
  
                 To-morrow, and to-morrow, and to-morrow;
                 Creeps in this petty pace from day to day.
                                                    --Shak.
           [1913 Webster]
  
     {To and again}, to and fro. [R.]
  
     {To and fro}, forward and back. In this phrase, to is
        adverbial.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              There was great showing both to and fro. --Chaucer.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     {To-and-fro}, a pacing backward and forward; as, to commence
        a to-and-fro. --Tennyson.
  
     {To the face}, in front of; in behind; hence, in the presence
        of.
  
     {To wit}, to know; namely. See {Wit}, v. i.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Note: To, without an object expressed, is used adverbially;
           as, put to the door, i. e., put the door to its frame,
           close it; and in the nautical expressions, to heave to,
           to come to, meaning to a certain position. To, like on,
           is sometimes used as a command, forward, set to. "To,
           Achilles! to, Ajax! to!" --Shak.
           [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Constable \Con"sta*ble\ (k[o^]n"st[.a]*b'l or
     k[u^]n"st[.a]*b'l), n. [OE. conestable, constable, a
     constable (in sense 1), OF. conestable, F. conn['e]table, LL.
     conestabulus, constabularius, comes stabuli, orig., count of
     the stable, master of the horse, equerry; comes count (L.
     companion) + L. stabulum stable. See {Count} a nobleman, and
     {Stable}.]
     1. A high officer in the monarchical establishments of the
        Middle Ages.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Note: The constable of France was the first officer of the
           crown, and had the chief command of the army. It was
           also his duty to regulate all matters of chivalry. The
           office was suppressed in 1627. The constable, or lord
           high constable, of England, was one of the highest
           officers of the crown, commander in chief of the
           forces, and keeper of the peace of the nation. He also
           had judicial cognizance of many important matters. The
           office was as early as the Conquest, but has been
           disused (except on great and solemn occasions), since
           the attainder of Stafford, duke of Buckingham, in the
           reign of Henry VIII.
           [1913 Webster]
  
     2. (Law) An officer of the peace having power as a
        conservator of the public peace, and bound to execute the
        warrants of judicial officers. --Bouvier.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Note: In England, at the present time, the constable is a
           conservator of the peace within his district, and is
           also charged by various statutes with other duties,
           such as serving summons, precepts, warrants, etc. In
           the United States, constables are town or city officers
           of the peace, with powers similar to those of the
           constables of England. In addition to their duties as
           conservators of the peace, they are invested with
           others by statute, such as to execute civil as well as
           criminal process in certain cases, to attend courts,
           keep juries, etc. In some cities, there are officers
           called {high constables}, who act as chiefs of the
           constabulary or police force. In other cities the title
           of constable, as well as the office, is merged in that
           of the police officer.
           [1913 Webster]
  
     {High constable}, a constable having certain duties and
        powers within a hundred. [Eng.]
  
     {Petty constable}, a conservator of the peace within a parish
        or tithing; a tithingman. [Eng.]
  
     {Special constable}, a person appointed to act as constable
        of special occasions.
  
     {To} {overrun the constable}, or {outrun the constable}, to
        spend more than one's income; to get into debt. [Colloq.]
        --Smollett.
        [1913 Webster]

From Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 [moby-thes]:

  27 Moby Thesaurus words for "to":
     against, as far as, en route to, for, headed for, in,
     in consideration of, in contemplation of, in order to,
     in passage to, in transit to, into, on, on route to, over against,
     so, so as to, so that, till, toward, towards, until, unto, up,
     up to, upon, versus
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (27 SEP 03) [foldoc]:

  to
       
           The {country code} for Tonga.
       
          Heavily used for {vanity domains} because it looks like the
          English word "to".
       
          (1999-01-27)
       
       

















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