Shock definition

Shock





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11 definitions found

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Shock \Shock\ (sh[o^]k), n. [OE. schokke; cf. OD schocke, G.
     schock a heap, quantity, threescore, MHG. schoc, Sw. skok,
     and also G. hocke a heap of hay, Lith. kugis.]
     1. A pile or assemblage of sheaves of grain, as wheat, rye,
        or the like, set up in a field, the sheaves varying in
        number from twelve to sixteen; a stook.


        [1913 Webster]
  
              And cause it on shocks to be by and by set.
                                                    --Tusser.
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              Behind the master walks, builds up the shocks.
                                                    --Thomson.
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     2. [G. schock.] (Com.) A lot consisting of sixty pieces; -- a
        term applied in some Baltic ports to loose goods.
        [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Shock \Shock\, v. t.
     To collect, or make up, into a shock or shocks; to stook; as,
     to shock rye.
     [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Shock \Shock\, v. i.
     To be occupied with making shocks.
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           Reap well, scatter not, gather clean that is shorn,
           Bind fast, shock apace.                  --Tusser.
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From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Shock \Shock\, n. [Cf. D. schok a bounce, jolt, or leap, OHG.
     scoc a swing, MHG. schoc, Icel. skykkjun tremuously, F. choc
     a shock, collision, a dashing or striking against, Sp.
     choque, It. ciocco a log. [root]161. Cf. {Shock} to shake.]
     1. A quivering or shaking which is the effect of a blow,
        collision, or violent impulse; a blow, impact, or
        collision; a concussion; a sudden violent impulse or
        onset.
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              These strong, unshaken mounds resist the shocks
              Of tides and seas tempestuous.        --Blackmore.
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              He stood the shock of a whole host of foes.
                                                    --Addison.
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     2. A sudden agitation of the mind or feelings; a sensation of
        pleasure or pain caused by something unexpected or
        overpowering; also, a sudden agitating or overpowering
        event. "A shock of pleasure." --Talfourd.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. (Med.) A sudden depression of the vital forces of the
        entire body, or of a part of it, marking some profound
        impression produced upon the nervous system, as by severe
        injury, overpowering emotion, or the like.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. (Elec.) The sudden convulsion or contraction of the
        muscles, with the feeling of a concussion, caused by the
        discharge, through the animal system, of electricity from
        a charged body.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Syn: {Concussion}, {Shock}.
  
     Usage: Both words signify a sudden violent shaking caused by
            impact or colision; but concussion is restricted in
            use to matter, while shock is used also of mental
            states.
            [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Shock \Shock\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Shocked}; p. pr. & vb. n.
     {Shocking}.] [OE. schokken; cf. D. schokken, F. choquer, Sp.
     chocar. [root]161. Cf. {Chuck} to strike, {Jog}, {Shake},
     {Shock} a striking, {Shog}, n. & v.]
     1. To give a shock to; to cause to shake or waver; hence, to
        strike against suddenly; to encounter with violence.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Come the three corners of the world in arms,
              And we shall shock them.              --Shak.
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              I shall never forget the force with which he shocked
              De Vipont.                            --Sir W.
                                                    Scott.
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     2. To strike with surprise, terror, horror, or disgust; to
        cause to recoil; as, his violence shocked his associates.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Advise him not to shock a father's will. --Dryden.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. (Physiol.) To subject to the action of an electrical
        discharge so as to cause a more or less violent depression
        or commotion of the nervous system.
        [Webster 1913 Suppl.]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Shock \Shock\, v. i.
     To meet with a shock; to meet in violent encounter. "They saw
     the moment approach when the two parties would shock
     together." --De Quincey.
     [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Shock \Shock\, n. [Cf. {Shag}.]
     1. (Zool.) A dog with long hair or shag; -- called also
        {shockdog}.
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     2. A thick mass of bushy hair; as, a head covered with a
        shock of sandy hair.
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From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Shock \Shock\, a.
     Bushy; shaggy; as, a shock hair.
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           His red shock peruke . . . was laid aside. --Sir W.
                                                    Scott.
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From WordNet (r) 2.0 [wn]:

  shock
       n 1: the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when
            something bad happens accidentally; "his mother's
            deathleft him in a daze"; "he was numb with shock" [syn:
             {daze}, {stupor}]
       2: the violent interaction of individuals or groups entering
          into combat; "the armies met in the shock of battle" [syn:
           {impact}]
       3: a reflex response to the passage of electric current through
          the body; "subjects received a small electric shock when
          they mae the wrong response"; "electricians get accustomed
          to occasional shocks" [syn: {electric shock}, {electrical
          shock}]
       4: (pathology) bodily collapse or near collapse caused by
          inadequate oxygen delivery to the cells; characterized by
          reduced cardiac output and rapid heartbeat and circulatory
          insufficiency and pallor; "loss of blood is an important
          cause of shock"
       5: an instance of agitation of the earth's crust; "the first
          shock of the earthquake came shortly after noon while
          workers were at lunch" [syn: {seismic disturbance}]
       6: an unpleasant or disappointing surprise; "it came as a shock
          to learn that he was injured" [syn: {blow}]
       7: a pile of sheaves of grain set on end in a field to dry;
          stalks of Indian corn set up in a field; "corn is bound in
          small sheeves and several sheeves are set up together in
          shocks"; "whole fields of wheat in shock"
       8: a bushy thick mass (especially hair); "he had an unruly
          shock of black hair"
       9: a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses; "the
          old car needed a new set of shocks" [syn: {shock absorber},
           {cushion}]
       v 1: surprise greatly; knock someone's socks off; "I was floored
            when I heard that I was promoted" [syn: {stun}, {floor},
             {ball over}, {blow out of the water}, {take aback}]
       2: strike with disgust or revulsion; "The scandalous behavior
          of this married woman shocked her friends" [syn: {offend},
           {scandalize}, {scandalise}, {appal}, {appall}, {outrage}]
       3: strike with horror or terror; "The news of the bombing
          shocked her"
       4: collide violently
       5: collect or gather into shocks; "shock grain"
       6: subject to electrical shocks
       7: inflict a trauma upon [syn: {traumatize}, {traumatise}]

From Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 [moby-thes]:

  367 Moby Thesaurus words for "shock":
     AC arc, Poulsen arc, abscess, accident, ache, aching, agitate,
     ague, amplify, anaphylactic shock, anemia, ankylosis, anoxia,
     aperiodic discharge, apnea, appall, appulse, arc, arc column,
     arc discharge, asphyxiation, asthma, astonish, astound, ataxia,
     atrophy, awe, backache, bank, batch, battle fatigue, bleeding,
     blennorhea, blow, bob, bobble, bombshell, bounce, bowl down,
     bowl over, breakdown, brunt, brush discharge, bulldozing, bulling,
     bump, bunch, cachexia, cachexy, calamity, cannon, carambole, carom,
     casualty, cataclysm, catalepsy, catastrophe, charge, chatter,
     chill, chills, clash, clump, cluster, cock, colic, collapse,
     collision, coma, combat fatigue, concussion, constipation,
     contretemps, convulsion, copse, coughing, crack-up, cramp, crash,
     crop, crump, crunch, cut, cyanosis, daze, diarrhea, didder,
     disaster, discharge, discombobulate, discompose, disconcert,
     disgust, disquiet, disruptive discharge, distress, disturb, dither,
     dizziness, dolor, dropsy, dumbfound, dysentery, dyspepsia, dyspnea,
     edema, electric discharge, electric shock, electric spark,
     electrify, electrodeless discharge, emaciation,
     encephalitis lethargica, encounter, energize, eye-opener, fainting,
     falter, fatigue, fever, fibrillation, flabbergast, fleece, floor,
     flurry, fluster, flutter, flux, freeze, frighten, fuss,
     galvanic shock, galvanize, generate, give offense, glow discharge,
     grief, grimace, gross out, group, grouping, groupment, grove,
     growth, hammering, hassock, have an ague, head, head of hair,
     hemorrhage, high, high blood pressure, hill, horrify, hurt, hustle,
     hydrops, hypertension, hypoglycemic shock, hypotension, icterus,
     ill hap, impact, impingement, indigestion, inflammation, injury,
     insomnia, insult, itching, jactitate, jar, jaundice, jerk, jig,
     jigget, jiggle, jog, joggle, jolt, jostle, jounce, jump, knock,
     knot, labored breathing, lesion, lethargy, locks, loop in, lot,
     low blood pressure, lumbago, mane, marasmus, mat, mauling, meeting,
     mental shock, mess, misadventure, mischance, misfortune, mishap,
     mop, mound, narcohypnosis, narcolepsy, narcoma, narcosis,
     narcotic stupor, narcotization, nasal discharge, nasty blow,
     nausea, nauseate, necrosis, nervous exhaustion, neurogenic shock,
     nod, numb, offend, onslaught, oscillatory discharge, outrage, pain,
     pang, paralysis, paralyze, passion, percussion, perturb, petrify,
     pileup, plug in, prostration, protein shock, pruritus, put off,
     pyramid, quake, quaker, quaver, quiver, ramming, rash, rattle,
     repel, repercussion, revelation, revolt, rheum, rick, rictus, rock,
     ruck, ruffle, scandalize, scare, scare stiff, scare to death,
     sclerosis, secondary shock, sedation, seizure, serum shock, shag,
     shake, shake up, shell shock, shipwreck, shiver, shocker, short,
     short-circuit, shudder, sicken, sideswipe, silent discharge,
     skin eruption, sledgehammering, sleeping sickness, slew, smash,
     smash-up, smashing, smashup, sneezing, sopor, sore, sore spot,
     spark, spark gap, spasm, stack, stagger, staggering blow, start,
     startle, step down, step up, stiffen, stir, stockpile, stook,
     stress, stress of life, strike dumb, strike terror into, stroke,
     stun, stupefaction, stupefy, stupor, suffering, surgical shock,
     surprise, switch off, switch on, swoon, tabes, tachycardia,
     take aback, temblor, tender spot, terrify, thanatosis, thatch,
     thicket, throes, throw, thrusting, thunderbolt, tic, tingle,
     tragedy, trance, trauma, traumatism, traumatize, tremble, tremor,
     tresses, trouble, tuft, tumor, turn, turn off, turn on,
     turn the stomach, tussock, twitch, twitter, unsettle, upset,
     upset stomach, vertigo, vibrate, vomiting, wasting, whomp, wisp,
     wobble, wound, wound shock, wreck, wrench
  
  

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:

  Shock, WV
    Zip code(s): 26638

















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