Ruby, definition

Ruby,





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10 definitions found

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Ruby \Ru"by\, n.; pl. {Rubies}. [F. rubis (cf. Pr. robi), LL.
     rubinus, robinus, fr. L. rubeus red, reddish, akin to ruber.
     See {Rouge}, {red}.]
     1. (Min.) A precious stone of a carmine red color, sometimes
        verging to violet, or intermediate between carmine and
        hyacinth red. It is a red crystallized variety of


        corundum.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Note: Besides the true or Oriental ruby above defined, there
           are the balas ruby, or ruby spinel, a red variety of
           spinel, and the rock ruby, a red variety of garnet.
           [1913 Webster]
  
                 Of rubies, sapphires, and pearles white.
                                                    --Chaucer.
           [1913 Webster]
  
     2. The color of a ruby; carmine red; a red tint.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              The natural ruby of your cheeks.      --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. That which has the color of the ruby, as red wine. Hence,
        a red blain or carbuncle.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. (Print.) See {Agate}, n., 2. [Eng.]
        [1913 Webster]
  
     5. (Zool.) Any species of South American humming birds of the
        genus {Clytolaema}. The males have a ruby-colored throat
        or breast.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     {Ruby of arsenic}, {Ruby of sulphur} (Chem.), a glassy
        substance of a red color and a variable composition, but
        always consisting chiefly of the disulphide of arsenic; --
        called also {ruby sulphur}.
  
     {Ruby of zinc} (Min.), zinc sulphide; the mineral zinc blende
        or sphalerite.
  
     {Ruby silver} (Min.), red silver. See under {Red}.
        [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Ruby \Ru"by\, a.
     Ruby-colored; red; as, ruby lips.
     [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Ruby \Ru"by\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Rubied}; p. pr. & vb. n.
     {Rubying}.]
     To make red; to redden. [R.] --Pope.
     [1913 Webster]

From WordNet (r) 2.0 [wn]:

  ruby
       adj : having any of numerous bright or strong colors reminiscent
             of the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies
             [syn: {red}, {reddish}, {ruddy}, {blood-red}, {carmine},
              {cerise}, {cherry}, {cherry-red}, {crimson}, {ruby-red},
              {scarlet}]
       n 1: a transparent piece of ruby that has been cut and polished
            and is valued as a precious gem
       2: a transparent deep red variety of corundum; used as a
          gemstone and in lasers
       3: a deep and vivid red [syn: {crimson}, {deep red}]

From Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 [moby-thes]:

  107 Moby Thesaurus words for "ruby":
     Titian, Titian-red, adamant, agate, alexandrite, amethyst,
     aquamarine, beryl, bloodstone, bricky, brilliant, carbuncle,
     cardinal, carmine, carnation, carnelian, cerise, chalcedony,
     cherry, cherry-colored, cherry-red, chrysoberyl, chrysolite,
     citrine, coral, crimson, damask, demantoid, diamond, emerald,
     ferruginous, fiery, fire-red, flame-colored, flame-red, flaming,
     garnet, girasol, glowing, gules, harlequin opal, heliotrope, hot,
     hyacinth, incarmined, incarnadine, inflamed, infrared, iron-red,
     jade, jadestone, jargoon, jasper, lake-colored, laky, lapis lazuli,
     lateritious, lobster-red, lurid, maroon, moonstone, morganite,
     onyx, opal, peridot, plasma, port-wine, puce, red, red-dyed,
     red-looking, reddened, reddish, reddish-amber, reddish-brown,
     rose quartz, rubicund, rubify, rubiginous, rubric, rubricose,
     ruby-colored, ruby-red, ruddied, ruddle, ruddy, rufescent, rufous,
     rust, rust-red, rusty, sapphire, sard, sardonyx, scarlet, spinel,
     spinel ruby, stammel, tile-red, topaz, turquoise, vermilion,
     vinaceous, warm, wine, wine-colored, wine-red
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (27 SEP 03) [foldoc]:

  Ruby
       
          
       
          1. A {relational language} designed by Jones and M. Sheeran in
          1986 for describing and designing circuits (a {hardware
          description language}).  Ruby programs denote {binary
          relations} and programs are built-up inductively from
          primitive relations using a pre-defined set of {relational
          operators}.  Ruby programs also have a geometric
          interpretation as networks of primitive relations connected by
          wires, which is important when layout is considered in circuit
          design.
       
          Ruby has been continually developed since 1986, and has been
          used to design many different kinds of circuits, including
          {systolic arrays}, {butterfly networks} and arithmetic
          circuits.
       
          {(ftp://ftp.cs.chalmers.se/pub/misc/ruby/)}.
       
          E-mail: .
       
          ["Ruby - A Language of Relations and Higher-Order Functions",
          M. Sheeran, Proc 3rd Banff Workshop on Hardware Verification,
          Springer 1990].
       
          (1994-10-27)
       
          2. One of five pedagogical languages based on {Markov
          algorithms}, used in Higman's report (below).  The other
          languages are {Brilliant}, {Diamond}, {Nonpareil}, and
          {Pearl}.
       
          ["Nonpareil, a Machine Level Machine Independent Language for
          the Study of Semantics", B. Higman, ULICS Intl Report No ICSI
          170, U London (1968)].
       
          (1994-10-27)
       
          3. A fully {object oriented} {interpreted} {scripting
          language} by Yukihiro Matsumoto .
       
          Similar in scope to {Perl} and {Python}, Ruby has high-level
          {data types}, automatic {memory management}, {dynamic typing},
          a {module} system, {exceptions}, and a rich standard library.
          Other features are {CLU}-style {iterators} for {loop
          abstraction}, {singleton classes}/{methods} and {lexical
          closures}.
       
          In Ruby, everything is an {object}, including the basic data
          types.  For example, the number 1 is an instance of {class}
          Fixnum.
       
          Current version (stable): 1.6.7, as of 2002-03-01.
       
          {Ruby Home (http://www.ruby-lang.org/)}.
       
          {Ruby Central (http://www.rubycentral.com/)}.
       
          ["Programming Ruby - The Pragmatic Programmer's Guide", David
          Thomas, Andrew Hunt, Yukihiro Matsumoto pub. Addison Wesley
          2000].
       
          (2002-06-19)
       
       

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:

  Ruby
     (Heb. peninim), only in plural (Lam. 4:7). The ruby was one of
     the stones in the high priest's breastplate (Ex. 28:17). A
     comparison is made between the value of wisdom and rubies (Job
     28:18; Prov. 3:15; 8:11). The price of a virtuous woman is said
     to be "far above rubies" (Prov. 31:10). The exact meaning of the
     Hebrew word is uncertain. Some render it "red coral;" others,
     "pearl" or "mother-of-pearl."
     

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:

  Ruby, AK (city, FIPS 65590)
    Location: 64.71757 N, 155.52066 W
    Population (1990): 170 (92 housing units)
    Area: 19.1 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
    Zip code(s): 99768
  Ruby, MI
    Zip code(s): 48049
  Ruby, SC (town, FIPS 62080)
    Location: 34.74414 N, 80.17974 W
    Population (1990): 300 (148 housing units)
    Area: 8.1 sq km (land), 0.1 sq km (water)
    Zip code(s): 29741

From U.S. Gazetteer Places (2000) [gaz-place]:

  Ruby, AK -- U.S. city in Alaska
     Population (2000):    188
     Housing Units (2000): 107
     Land area (2000):     7.550772 sq. miles (19.556408 sq. km)
     Water area (2000):    0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km)
     Total area (2000):    7.550772 sq. miles (19.556408 sq. km)
     FIPS code:            65590
     Located within:       Alaska (AK), FIPS 02
     Location:             64.737306 N, 155.487693 W
     ZIP Codes (1990):     99768
     Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.
     Headwords:
      Ruby, AK
      Ruby
  

From U.S. Gazetteer Places (2000) [gaz-place]:

  Ruby, SC -- U.S. town in South Carolina
     Population (2000):    348
     Housing Units (2000): 182
     Land area (2000):     3.107268 sq. miles (8.047788 sq. km)
     Water area (2000):    0.021608 sq. miles (0.055964 sq. km)
     Total area (2000):    3.128876 sq. miles (8.103752 sq. km)
     FIPS code:            62080
     Located within:       South Carolina (SC), FIPS 45
     Location:             34.745626 N, 80.175903 W
     ZIP Codes (1990):     29741
     Note: some ZIP codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.
     Headwords:
      Ruby, SC
      Ruby
  

















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