Refrain

5 definitions found

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Refrain \Re*frain"\ (r[-e]*fr[=a]n"), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
     {Refrained} (-fr[=a]nd"); p. pr. & vb. n. {Refraining}.] [OE.
     refreinen, OF. refrener, F. refr['e]ner, fr. L. refrenare;
     influenced by OF. refraindre to restrain, moderate, fr. LL.
     refrangere, for L. refringere to break up, break (see
     {Refract}). L. refrenare is fr. pref. re- back + frenum


     bridle; cf. Skr. dh[.r] to hold.]
     1. To hold back; to restrain; to keep within prescribed
        bounds; to curb; to govern.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              His reason refraineth not his foul delight or
              talent.                               --Chaucer.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Refrain thy foot from their path.     --Prov. i. 15.
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     2. To abstain from. [Obs.]
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Who, requiring a remedy for his gout, received no
              other counsel than to refrain cold drink. --Sir T.
                                                    Browne.
        [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Refrain \Re*frain"\, v. i.
     To keep one's self from action or interference; to hold
     aloof; to forbear; to abstain.
     [1913 Webster]
  
           Refrain from these men, and let them alone. --Acts v.
                                                    38.
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           They refrained therefrom [eating flesh] some time
           after.                                   --Sir T.
                                                    Browne.
     [1913 Webster]
  
     Syn: To hold back; forbear; abstain; withhold.
          [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Refrain \Re*frain"\, n. [F. refrain, fr. OF. refraindre; cf. Pr.
     refranhs a refrain, refranher to repeat. See
     {Refract},{Refrain}, v.]
     The burden of a song; a phrase or verse which recurs at the
     end of each of the separate stanzas or divisions of a poetic
     composition.
     [1913 Webster]
  
           We hear the wild refrain.                --Whittier.
     [1913 Webster]

From WordNet (r) 2.0 [wn]:

  refrain
       n : the part of a song where a soloist is joined by a group of
           singers [syn: {chorus}]
       v 1: not do something; "He refrained from hitting him back"; "she
            could not forbear weeping" [syn: {forbear}] [ant: {act}]
       2: choose no to consume; "I abstain from alcohol" [syn: {abstain},
           {desist}] [ant: {consume}]

From Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 [moby-thes]:

  188 Moby Thesaurus words for "refrain":
     PS, Parthian shot, Spenserian stanza, abandon, abort, abstain,
     abstain from, addendum, afterthought, air, anacrusis, antistrophe,
     appendix, aria, arrest, avoid, back matter, bass passage, belay,
     bis, bob, book, bourdon, bridge, burden, cadence, cancel, canto,
     cantus, cease, chant, check, chorus, coda, codicil, colophon,
     conclusion, consequence, constrain, continuance, continuation,
     couplet, curb, cut it out, descant, desist, development,
     discontinue, dispense with, distich, ditto, division, do without,
     double take, drop it, dying words, end, envoi, epilogue, epode,
     eschew, exposition, figure, folderol, follow-through, follow-up,
     forbear, forgo, give over, give up, halt, harmonic close,
     have done with, heptastich, hexastich, hold, hold aloof from,
     hold back, hold off, inhibit, interlude, intermezzo, interrupt,
     introductory phrase, keep, keep back, keep from, keep in hand,
     knock it off, last words, lay, lay off, leave off, let alone,
     let go by, line, measure, melodia, melodic line, melody, monostich,
     movement, musical phrase, musical sentence, never touch, not touch,
     not use, note, octastich, octave, octet, ornament, ottava rima,
     part, parting shot, pass up, passage, pentastich, period,
     peroration, phrase, postface, postfix, postlude, postscript,
     quatrain, quit, refrain from, relinquish, renounce, repeat,
     repetend, reprise, reserve, resolution, response, restrain,
     rhyme royal, ritornello, save, scrub, second thought, section,
     septet, sequel, sequela, sequelae, sequelant, sequent, sequitur,
     sestet, sextet, shun, solo, solo part, song, soprano part, spare,
     stand aloof from, stanza, statement, stave, stay, stop, strain,
     strophe, subscript, suffix, supplement, swan song, syllable, tag,
     tailpiece, tercet, terminate, terza rima, tetrastich, treble,
     triplet, tristich, tune, tutti, tutti passage, undersong,
     variation, verse, waive, withhold