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3 definitions found From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]: Persian \Per"sian\, a. [From Persia: cf. It. Persiano. Cf. {Parsee}, {Peach}, {Persic}.] Of or pertaining to Persia, to the Persians, or to their language. [1913 Webster] {Persian berry}, the fruit of {Rhamnus infectorius}, a kind of buckthorn, used for dyeing yellow, and imported chiefly from Trebizond. {Persian cat}. (Zool.) Same as {Angora cat}, under {Angora}. {Persian columns} (Arch.), columns of which the shaft represents a Persian slave; -- called also {Persians}. See {Atlantes}. {Persian drill} (Mech.), a drill which is turned by pushing a nut back and forth along a spirally grooved drill holder. {Persian fire} (Med.), malignant pustule. {Persian powder}. See {Insect powder}, under {Insect}. {Persian red}. See {Indian red} (a), under {Indian}. {Persian wheel}, a noria; a tympanum. See {Noria}. [1913 Webster] From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]: Persian \Per"sian\, n. 1. A native or inhabitant of Persia. [1913 Webster] 2. The language spoken in Persia. Ancient Persian of the 3rd to 10th centuries is also called {Pahlavi}, and modern Persian is also called {Farsi}. [1913 Webster + PJC] 3. A thin silk fabric, used formerly for linings. --Beck. [1913 Webster] 4. pl. (Arch.) See {Persian columns}, under {Persian}, a. [1913 Webster] From WordNet (r) 2.0 [wn]: Persian adj : of or relating to Iran or its people or language or culture; "Iranian mountains"; "Iranian security police" [syn: {Iranian}] n 1: a native or inhabitant of Iran; "the majority of Irani are Persian Shiite Muslims" [syn: {Irani}, {Iranian}] 2: the language of Persia (Iran) in any of its ancient forms [syn: {Farsi}]
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