Pawn

7 definitions found

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Pawn \Pawn\, n. [OE. paune, poun, OF. peon, poon, F. pion, LL.
     pedo a foot soldier, fr. L. pes, pedis, foot. See {Foot}, and
     cf. {Pioneer}, {Peon}.] (Chess)
     A man or piece of the lowest rank.
     [1913 Webster]



From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Pawn \Pawn\, n. [OF. pan pledge, assurance, skirt, piece, F. pan
     skirt, lappet, piece, from L. pannus. See {Pane}.]
     1. Anything delivered or deposited as security, as for the
        payment of money borrowed, or of a debt; a pledge. See
        {Pledge}, n., 1.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              As for mortgaging or pawning, . . . men will not
              take pawns without use [i. e., interest]. --Bacon.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. State of being pledged; a pledge for the fulfillment of a
        promise. [R.]
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              Redeem from broking pawn the blemish'd crown.
                                                    --Shak.
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              As the morning dew is a pawn of the evening fatness.
                                                    --Donne.
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     3. A stake hazarded in a wager. [Poetic]
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              My life I never held but as a pawn
              To wage against thy enemies.          --Shak.
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     {In pawn}, {At pawn}, in the state of being pledged. "Sweet
        wife, my honor is at pawn." --Shak.
  
     {Pawn shop}, a shop where a pawnbroker does business.
  
     {Pawn ticket}, a receipt given by the pawnbroker for an
        article pledged.
        [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Pawn \Pawn\, n.
     See {Pan}, the masticatory.
     [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Pawn \Pawn\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Pawned}; p. pr. & vb. n.
     {Pawning}.]
     1. To give or deposit in pledge, or as security for the
        payment of money borrowed; to put in pawn; to pledge; as,
        to pawn one's watch.
  
     Syn: hock [colloq].
          [1913 Webster]
  
                And pawned the last remaining piece of plate.
                                                    --Dryden.
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     2. To pledge for the fulfillment of a promise; to stake; to
        risk; to wager; to hazard.
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              Pawning his honor to obtain his lust. --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]

From WordNet (r) 2.0 [wn]:

  pawn
       n 1: an article deposited as security
       2: a person used by another to gain an end [syn: {instrument},
          {cat's-paw}]
       3: (chess) the least powerful piece; moves only forward and
          captures only to the side; it can be promoted to a more
          powerful piece if it reaches the 8th rank
       4: borrowing and leaving an article as security for repayment
          of the loan
       v : leave as a guarantee in return for money; "pawn your
           grandfather's gold watch" [syn: {soak}, {hock}]

From Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 [moby-thes]:

  120 Moby Thesaurus words for "pawn":
     Charlie McCarthy, agent, ancilla, appliance, assurance, bail,
     bishop, bond, borrow, bottomry, castle, chance, chessman, cog,
     collateral, commonality, commonalty, contrivance, creature,
     deposit, device, dip, dummy, dupe, earnest, earnest money, escrow,
     float a loan, flunky, follower, gage, gamble, get a loan,
     get on credit, go bail, go-between, guarantee, guaranty, handmaid,
     handmaiden, handsel, hazard, hit one for, hit up, hock, hoi polloi,
     hostage, hypothecate, impignorate, implement, inferior, instrument,
     interagent, intermediary, intermediate, intermedium, jeopardize,
     junior, king, knight, lever, lightweight, lower class,
     lower orders, mainprise, man, masses, mechanism, mediator, medium,
     midwife, minion, mortgage, negotiate a loan, organ, piece, pignus,
     plaything, pledge, plight, pop, post, puppet, put in hock,
     put in pawn, put up, queen, raise money, recognizance, replevin,
     replevy, risk, rook, run into debt, second fiddle, secondary,
     security, servant, slave, spout, stake, stooge, subaltern,
     subordinate, surety, third stringer, token, token payment, tool,
     touch, toy, underling, understrapper, undertaking, vadimonium,
     vadium, vehicle, venture, warrant, yes-man
  
  

From Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856) [bouvier]:

  PAWN. A pledge. Vide Pledge.