Number definition

Number





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5 definitions found

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Number \Num"ber\ (n[u^]m"b[~e]r), n. [OE. nombre, F. nombre, L.
     numerus; akin to Gr. no`mos that which is dealt out, fr.
     ne`mein to deal out, distribute. See {Numb}, {Nomad}, and cf.
     {Numerate}, {Numero}, {Numerous}.]
     1. That which admits of being counted or reckoned; a unit, or
        an aggregate of units; a numerable aggregate or collection


        of individuals; an assemblage made up of distinct things
        expressible by figures.
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     2. A collection of many individuals; a numerous assemblage; a
        multitude; many.
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              Ladies are always of great use to the party they
              espouse, and never fail to win over numbers.
                                                    --Addison.
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     3. A numeral; a word or character denoting a number; as, to
        put a number on a door.
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     4. Numerousness; multitude.
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              Number itself importeth not much in armies where the
              people are of weak courage.           --Bacon.
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     5. The state or quality of being numerable or countable.
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              Of whom came nations, tribes, people, and kindreds
              out of number.                        --2 Esdras
                                                    iii. 7.
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     6. Quantity, regarded as made up of an aggregate of separate
        things.
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     7. That which is regulated by count; poetic measure, as
        divisions of time or number of syllables; hence, poetry,
        verse; -- chiefly used in the plural.
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              I lisped in numbers, for the numbers came. --Pope.
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     8. (Gram.) The distinction of objects, as one, or more than
        one (in some languages, as one, or two, or more than two),
        expressed (usually) by a difference in the form of a word;
        thus, the singular number and the plural number are the
        names of the forms of a word indicating the objects
        denoted or referred to by the word as one, or as more than
        one.
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     9. (Math.) The measure of the relation between quantities or
        things of the same kind; that abstract species of quantity
        which is capable of being expressed by figures; numerical
        value.
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     {Abstract number}, {Abundant number}, {Cardinal number}, etc.
        See under {Abstract}, {Abundant}, etc.
  
     {In numbers}, in numbered parts; as, a book published in
        numbers.
        [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Number \Num"ber\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Numbered}
     (n[u^]m"b[~e]rd); p. pr & vb. n. {Numbering}.] [OE. nombren,
     noumbren, F. nombrer, fr. L. numerare, numeratum. See
     {Number}, n.]
     [1913 Webster]
     1. To count; to reckon; to ascertain the units of; to
        enumerate.
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              If a man can number the dust of the earth, then
              shall thy seed also be numbered.      --Gen. xiii.
                                                    16.
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     2. To reckon as one of a collection or multitude.
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              He was numbered with the transgressors. --Is. liii.
                                                    12.
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     3. To give or apply a number or numbers to; to assign the
        place of in a series by order of number; to designate the
        place of by a number or numeral; as, to number the houses
        in a street, or the apartments in a building.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. To amount; to equal in number; to contain; to consist of;
        as, the army numbers fifty thousand.
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              Thy tears can not number the dead.    --Campbell.
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     {Numbering machine}, a machine for printing consecutive
        numbers, as on railway tickets, bank bills, etc.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Syn: To count; enumerate; calculate; tell.
          [1913 Webster]

From WordNet (r) 2.0 [wn]:

  number
       n 1: the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite
            quantity of units or individuals; "he had a number of
            chores to do"; "the number of parameters is small"; "the
            figure was about a thousand" [syn: {figure}]
       2: a concept of quantity derived from zero and units; "every
          number has a unique position in the sequence"
       3: a short theatrical performance that is part of a longer
          program; "he did his act three times every evening"; "she
          had a catchy little routine"; "it was one of the best
          numbers he ever did" [syn: {act}, {routine}, {turn}, {bit}]
       4: a numeral or string of numerals that is used for
          identification; "she refused to give them her Social
          Security number" [syn: {identification number}]
       5: the number is used in calling a particular telephone; "he
          has an unlisted number" [syn: {phone number}, {telephone
          number}]
       6: a symbol used to represent a number; "he learned to write
          the numerals before he went to school" [syn: {numeral}]
       7: one of a series published periodically; "she found an old
          issue of the magazine in her dentist's waitingroom" [syn:
          {issue}]
       8: a select company of people; "I hope to become one of their
          number before I die"
       9: the grammatical category for the forms of nouns and pronouns
          and verbs that are used depending on the number of
          entities involved (singular or dual or plural); "in
          English the subject and the verb must agree in number"
       10: an item of merchandise offered for sale; "she preferred the
           black nylon number"; "this sweater is an all-wool number"
       11: a clothing measurement; "a number 13 shoe"
       v 1: add up in number or quantity; "The bills amounted to
            $2,000"; "The bill came to $2,000" [syn: {total}, {add
            up}, {come}, {amount}]
       2: give numbers to; "You should number the pages of the thesis"
       3: enumerate; "We must number the names of the great
          mathematicians" [syn: {list}]
       4: put into a group; "The academy counts several Nobel Prize
          winners among its members" [syn: {count}]
       5: determine the number or amount of; "Can you count the books
          on your shelf?"; "Count your change" [syn: {count}, {enumerate},
           {numerate}]
       6: place a limit on the number of [syn: {keep down}]

From Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 [moby-thes]:

  301 Moby Thesaurus words for "number":
     G, M, a certain number, a few, a number, account, act, add up,
     add up to, afterpiece, aggregate, aggregate to, amount, amount to,
     apportion, army, art, article, back matter, back number, batch,
     beat, bevy, billion, bit, block out, blood, book, box score, brand,
     breed, budget, bunch, business, calculate, call off, call over,
     call the roll, calling, career, career building, careerism, cast,
     census, chapter, character, chaser, chiliad, chiliagon,
     chiliahedron, chiliarch, chiliarchia, chunk, cipher, clan, clause,
     clutch, collection, color, come, come to, company, comprise,
     compute, contain, copy, count, covey, craft, crowd, curtain,
     curtain call, curtain raiser, deal, decrease, denomination,
     description, designation, detail, difference, digit, divertimento,
     divertissement, divide, dose, dual, edition, enumerate, epilogue,
     exode, exodus, expository scene, fascicle, feather, few, figure,
     figure up, finale, fix, foliate, folio, form, front matter, game,
     gang, gathering, genre, genus, gob, grain, grand, group, handful,
     handicraft, heap, hoke act, horde, host, hundred, hunk, ilk,
     impression, include, increase, integer, interlude, intermezzo,
     intermission, introduction, issue, itemize, kidney, kilo,
     kilocycle, kilogram, kilohertz, kiloliter, kilometer, kin, kind,
     label, lakh, large amount, legions, library, library edition,
     lifework, lilt, line, line of business, line of work, loads, lot,
     make, manner, many, mark, mass, measure, mess, meter, metier,
     metrics, millennium, millepede, milligram, milliliter, million,
     mission, mob, mold, mount up to, movement, multitude, myriad,
     mystery, nature, numbers, numeral, numerate, occupation,
     one hundred thousand, one or two, outline, pack, page, paginate,
     paragraph, parcel, parse, part, party, passage, passel, persuasion,
     phrase, phylum, platoon, plural, poll, portion, practice, printing,
     product, profession, prologue, prosody, pursuit, quantify,
     quantity, quantize, race, racket, rate, ration, reckon,
     reckon up to, reckoning, reduce, resolve, rhythm, rhythmic pattern,
     routine, run into, run over, run to, scan, scene, schematize,
     school edition, score, section, sentence, series, set, several,
     shape, sheet, shtick, signature, singular, sketch, skit, slew,
     slews, small amount, song and dance, sort, specialization,
     specialty, species, stamp, stand-up comedy act, strain, stripe,
     striptease, style, sum, sum up, summation, swarm, swing, tale,
     tally, tell, ten thousand, text, the bottom line, the like of,
     the likes of, the story, the whole story, thou, thousand, tons,
     tot up, tot up to, total, tote up to, trade, trade book,
     trade edition, trial, tribe, troop, turn, two or three, type,
     umpteen, unitize, variety, verse, vocation, volume, walk,
     walk of life, whole, whole number, work, x number, yard
  
  

From Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856) [bouvier]:

  NUMBER. A collection of units. 
       2. In pleading, numbers must be stated truly, when alleged in the 
  recital of a record, written instrument, or express contract. Lawes' PI. 48; 
  4 T. R. 314; Cro. Car. 262; Dougl. 669; 2 Bl. Rep. 1104. But in other cases, 
  it is not in general requisite that they should be truly stated, because 
  they are not required to be strictly proved. If, for example, in an action 
  of trespass the plaintiff proves the wrongful taking away of any part of the 
  goods duly described in his declaration, he is entitled to recover pro 
  tanto. Bac. Ab. Trespass, I 2 Lawes' PI. 48. 
       3. And sometimes, when the subject to be described is supposed to 
  comprehend a multiplicity of particulars, a general description is 
  sufficient. A declaration in trover alleging the conversion of "a library of 
  books"' without stating their number, titles, or quality, was held 'to be 
  sufficiently certain; 3 Bulst. 31; Carth. 110; Bac. Ab. Trover, F 1; and in 
  an action for the loss of goods, by burning the plaintiff's house, the 
  articles may be described by the simple denomination of "goods" or "divers 
  goods." 1 Keb. 825; Plowd. 85, 118, 123; Cro. Eliz. 837; 1 H. Bl. 284. 
  
  

















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