Circuit definition

Circuit





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7 definitions found

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Circuit \Cir"cuit\, n. [F. circuit, fr. L. circuitus, fr.
     circuire or circumire to go around; circum around + ire to
     go.]
     1. The act of moving or revolving around, or as in a circle
        or orbit; a revolution; as, the periodical circuit of the
        earth round the sun. --Watts.


        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. The circumference of, or distance round, any space; the
        measure of a line round an area.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              The circuit or compass of Ireland is 1,800 miles.
                                                    --J. Stow.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. That which encircles anything, as a ring or crown.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              The golden circuit on my head.        --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. The space inclosed within a circle, or within limits.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              A circuit wide inclosed with goodliest trees.
                                                    --Milton.
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     5. A regular or appointed journeying from place to place in
        the exercise of one's calling, as of a judge, or a
        preacher.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     6.
        (a) (Law) A certain division of a state or country,
            established by law for a judge or judges to visit, for
            the administration of justice. --Bouvier.
        (b) (Methodist Church) A district in which an itinerant
            preacher labors.
            [1913 Webster]
  
     7. Circumlocution. [Obs.] "Thou hast used no circuit of
        words." --Huloet.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     {Circuit court} (Law), a court which sits successively in
        different places in its circuit (see {Circuit}, 6). In the
        United States, the federal circuit courts are commonly
        presided over by a judge of the supreme court, or a
        special circuit judge, together with the judge of the
        district court. They have jurisdiction within statutory
        limits, both in law and equity, in matters of federal
        cognizance. Some of the individual States also have
        circuit courts, which have general statutory jurisdiction
        of the same class, in matters of State cognizance.
  
     {Circuit of action} or {Circuity of action} (Law), a longer
        course of proceedings than is necessary to attain the
        object in view.
  
     {To make a circuit}, to go around; to go a roundabout way.
  
     {Voltaic circle} or {Galvanic circle} or {Voltaic circuit} or
     {Galvanic circuit}, a continous electrical communication
        between the two poles of a battery; an arrangement of
        voltaic elements or couples with proper conductors, by
        which a continuous current of electricity is established.
        [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Circuit \Cir"cuit\, v. i.
     To move in a circle; to go round; to circulate. [Obs.] --J.
     Philips.
     [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Circuit \Cir"cuit\, v. t.
     To travel around. [Obs.] "Having circuited the air." --T.
     Warton.
     [1913 Webster]

From WordNet (r) 2.0 [wn]:

  circuit
       n 1: an electrical device that provides a path for electrical
            current to flow [syn: {electrical circuit}, {electric
            circuit}]
       2: a journey or route all the way around a particular place or
          area; "they took an extended tour of Europe"; "we took a
          quick circuit of the park"; "a ten-day coach circuit of
          the island" [syn: {tour}]
       3: an established itinerary of venues or events that a
          particular group of people travel to; "she's a familiar
          name on the club circuit"; "on the lecture circuit"; "the
          judge makes a circuit of the courts in his district"; "the
          international tennis circuit"
       4: (law) a judicial division of a state or the United States
          (so-called because originally judges traveled and held
          court in different locations); one of the twelve groups of
          states in the United States that is covered by a
          particular circuit court of appeals
       5: a racetrack for automobile races [syn: {racing circuit}]
       6: movement once around a course; "he drove an extra lap just
          for insurance" [syn: {lap}, {circle}]
       v : make a circuit; "They were circuiting about the state"

From Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 [moby-thes]:

  238 Moby Thesaurus words for "circuit":
     O, air lane, alentours, ambages, ambience, ambit,
     amplifier circuit, annular muscle, annulus, arena, areola, arsis,
     association, astable circuit, aureole,
     back-to-back switching circuit, bailiwick, beat, booking, border,
     borderland, borderlands, borscht circuit, bound, boundary, bout,
     break, broken circuit, bypass, campaign, chaplet, circle,
     circuital field, circuiteer, circuitry, circulate, circulation,
     circumambiencies, circumambulate, circumbendibus, circumference,
     circumjacencies, circummigrate, circumnavigate, circumstances,
     circumvent, circumvolution, circus, close the circle,
     closed circle, closed circuit, coast-to-coast hookup,
     come full circle, compass, complete circuit, conference, confines,
     context, corona, coronet, coupling circuit, course, crown, cycle,
     date, dead circuit, demesne, department, describe a circle, detour,
     deviation, diadem, diastole, digression, discus, disk, domain,
     dominion, downbeat, edge, encircle, encompass, engagement,
     entourage, environing circumstances, environment, environs,
     equivalent circuit, eternal return, excursion, expedition,
     fairy ring, field, flank, flight path, flip-flop circuit,
     full circle, galvanic circuit, garland, gestalt, girdle,
     girdle the globe, girth, glory, go about, go around, go round,
     go the round, grand tour, gyration, gyre, habitat, halo,
     hemisphere, hookup, hot circuit, itinerary, jaunt, journey,
     judicial circuit, junket, jurisdiction, lap, lasso,
     lateral circuit, leg, limit, line, live circuit, logical circle,
     loop, looplet, magic circle, magnetic circuit, make a circuit,
     march, margin, microcircuit, milieu, monostable circuit,
     multiple circuit, multiple series, neighborhood, net, network,
     nonsinusoidal circuit, noose, orb, orbit, outing, outline,
     outposts, outskirts, package tour, pale, path, peregrination,
     perimeter, periphery, pilgrimage, playing engagement,
     pleasure trip, precinct, precincts, primrose path, printed circuit,
     progress, province, pulse, purlieus, radio links, radius, realm,
     rectifier circuit, revolution, revolve, ring, road, rondelle,
     rotation, round, round trip, roundabout, roundabout way, roundel,
     rounds, route, rubberneck tour, run, safari, sally, saucer,
     sea lane, semiconductor circuit, series, series multiple, shoot,
     short, short circuit, shortcut, situation, skirt, spell, sphere,
     sphincter, spiral, stalk, stand, suburbs, surround, surroundings,
     systole, thermionic tube circuit, thesis, total environment, tour,
     track, trade route, traject, trajectory, trajet,
     transistor circuit, travels, trek, trip, turn, upbeat,
     vaudeville circuit, vector field, vicinage, vicinity,
     vicious circle, voyage, walk, way, wheel, whirl, wreath
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (27 SEP 03) [foldoc]:

  circuit
       
          1.  A communications path in a {circuit
          switching} network.
       
          2.  A complete path through which an electric
          current can flow.
       
          The term is used loosely for any device or subsystem using
          electrical or electronic components.  E.g. "That lightning
          bolt fried the circuits in my GPS receiver".  An {integrated
          circuit} (IC) contains components built on a Silicon {die}.
       
          (2002-07-15)
       
       

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:

  Circuit
     the apparent diurnal revolution of the sun round the earth (Ps.
     19:6), and the changes of the wind (Eccl. 1:6). In Job 22:14,
     "in the circuit of heaven" (R.V. marg., "on the vault of
     heaven") means the "arch of heaven," which seems to be bent over
     our heads.
     

















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